Official MCP Ruby SDK
Official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol clients and servers, published as the `mcp` gem with JSON-RPC handling, tool, prompt, and resource registration, stdio and Streamable HTTP transports, Rack/Rails integration, roots, sampling, elicitation, logging, cancellation, pagination, and RubyGems metadata.
Open the source and read safety notes before installing.
Safety notes
- The official Ruby SDK is a protocol library; risk comes from your registered tools, resources, prompts, transports, session handling, and framework integration.
- Validate tool arguments, enforce caller permissions, bound file and network access, and sanitize exceptions before returning MCP responses.
- The upstream README warns that Streamable HTTP session and SSE state are in memory by default; multi-process Rack/Rails deployments need stateless mode or sticky sessions.
- Rails controller integrations that create servers per request should review user context, tool selection, and request-specific authorization carefully.
Privacy notes
- Ruby MCP clients and servers may expose tool arguments, tool results, resource contents, prompt templates, request context, session IDs, logs, progress events, exceptions, and filesystem roots.
- Avoid leaking secrets, customer data, private files, internal identifiers, stack traces, privileged paths, or session contents through schemas, responses, errors, or logs.
- Document which MCP client, Ruby process, Rack/Rails layer, session store, model provider, transport, and logging system can observe each request.
Prerequisites
- Ruby project compatible with the gem's required Ruby version and runtime dependencies.
- A decision between local stdio integration, Rack/Rails Streamable HTTP, or client-side MCP usage.
- A session strategy for Streamable HTTP when using Rack-compatible frameworks.
- Authorization, side-effect, and data-exposure requirements for production tools and resources.
Schema details
- Install type
- cli
- Troubleshooting
- No
- Scope
- Source repo
- Estimated setup
- 20 minutes
- Difficulty
- intermediate
- Pricing
- free
- Disclosure
- editorial
- Application category
- DeveloperApplication
- Operating system
- Cross-platform
Full copyable content
gem install mcpAbout this resource
Overview
The official MCP Ruby SDK is the Model Context Protocol project's Ruby
implementation for building MCP clients and servers. It is published as the
mcp gem and provides JSON-RPC handling, server and client APIs, transport
implementations, capability registration, and framework-friendly deployment
patterns.
Ruby demand is narrower than Python or TypeScript, but the search intent is clear: developers looking for a Ruby MCP SDK usually need a direct gem, Rack/Rails deployment guidance, or a way to expose existing Ruby application capabilities without another language bridge.
Install
Add the gem to a Gemfile:
gem "mcp"
Or install it directly:
gem install mcp
MCP Fit
Choose the official Ruby SDK when a Ruby application, Rails service, Rack app, CLI, or internal tool needs to act as an MCP server or client. It is especially useful when existing business logic already lives in Ruby and should be exposed through carefully reviewed tools or resources.
The SDK supports local stdio usage and Streamable HTTP. HTTP deployments need normal web-app review for sessions, auth, request routing, and error handling.
Core Capabilities
| Area | Ruby SDK Coverage |
|---|---|
| Package | mcp gem on RubyGems |
| Server APIs | JSON-RPC 2.0 handling, initialization, capability negotiation, tools, prompts, resources, templates, roots, sampling, elicitation, logging, cancellation, and pagination |
| Client APIs | Connect to MCP servers and use tools, resources, prompts, completions, and capability extensions |
| Transports | stdio and Streamable HTTP, including SSE behavior |
| Frameworks | Rack-compatible transport with Rails mount and controller examples |
| Configuration | Exception reporter, around-request hooks, explicit configuration, and server context |
Use Cases
- Expose Rails or Ruby service methods as MCP tools.
- Build a local Ruby MCP server over stdio.
- Mount a Streamable HTTP MCP endpoint in Rails routes.
- Create per-request Rails controller MCP servers with user context.
- Build a Ruby MCP client for internal automation.
- Add roots, sampling, elicitation, or capability extensions to Ruby workflows.
Source Review
Verified on 2026-06-18:
- The upstream README identifies this as the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients.
- The README documents Gemfile and
gem install mcpinstallation paths. - The README covers JSON-RPC handling, tools, prompts, resources, stdio transport, Streamable HTTP, Rack/Rails usage, roots, sampling, elicitation, logging, cancellation, pagination, and configuration hooks.
- The README warns that Streamable HTTP session and SSE state are stored in memory by default and need single-process, sticky-session, or stateless deployment choices.
mcp.gemspecdeclares gem namemcp, Apache-2.0 licensing, required Ruby version>= 2.7.0, documentation/source URLs, andjson_schemerdependency.- RubyGems resolves package metadata for
mcp.
Safety and Privacy
Ruby MCP servers can sit very close to Rails models, user data, background jobs, and internal services. Keep tool schemas narrow, validate arguments, check user authorization, and avoid returning raw exceptions or Active Record objects to clients.
For Streamable HTTP, treat session handling as a production design decision. Single-process state, sticky sessions, stateless mode, and per-request server construction all create different privacy and correctness boundaries.
Duplicate Check
Checked current content/mcp/, content/tools/, content/skills/, open pull
requests, and repository-wide content for modelcontextprotocol/ruby-sdk,
official MCP Ruby SDK, Model Context Protocol Ruby SDK, Ruby MCP server SDK,
Ruby MCP client SDK, mcp Ruby gem, Rails MCP server, Rack MCP Streamable HTTP,
and RubyGems MCP. No dedicated official Ruby SDK entry, exact source URL
duplicate, target file, or open duplicate PR was found.
Source citations
Add this badge to your README
How it compares
Official MCP Ruby SDK side by side with 3 alternatives on trust, install, platform support, and disclosed safety notes — all from reviewed registry metadata.
| Field | Official MCP Ruby SDK Official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol clients and servers, published as the `mcp` gem with JSON-RPC handling, tool, prompt, and resource registration, stdio and Streamable HTTP transports, Rack/Rails integration, roots, sampling, elicitation, logging, cancellation, pagination, and RubyGems metadata. Open dossier | Official MCP Java SDK Official Java SDK for Model Context Protocol clients and servers, maintained in collaboration with Spring AI, with Java 17+ support, Maven artifacts, synchronous and asynchronous APIs, Reactive Streams, Project Reactor, JDK HttpClient, Servlet transport, JSON binding modules, and conformance tests. Open dossier | Official MCP Python SDK Official Python SDK for Model Context Protocol clients and servers, published as the `mcp` package on PyPI, with FastMCP server helpers, client support, tools, resources, prompts, stdio, SSE, Streamable HTTP, authentication, elicitation, sampling, logging, and standalone development tools. Open dossier | Official MCP Rust SDK Official Rust SDK for Model Context Protocol clients and servers, published as the `rmcp` crate with tokio async runtime support, server and client features, tool macros, resources, prompts, sampling, roots, logging, completions, notifications, Streamable HTTP, child-process transports, and OAuth support. Open dossier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trust | ||||
| Install risk | Review first | Review first | Review first | Review first |
| Notes | Safety ✓ Privacy ✓ | Safety ✓ Privacy ✓ | Safety ✓ Privacy ✓ | Safety ✓ Privacy ✓ |
| Category | tools | tools | tools | tools |
| Source | source-backed | source-backed | source-backed | source-backed |
| Author | Model Context Protocol | Model Context Protocol | Model Context Protocol | Model Context Protocol |
| Added | 2026-06-18 | 2026-06-18 | 2026-06-18 | 2026-06-18 |
| Platforms | CLI | CLI | CLI | CLI |
| Source repo | — | — | — | — |
| Safety notes | ✓The official Ruby SDK is a protocol library; risk comes from your registered tools, resources, prompts, transports, session handling, and framework integration. Validate tool arguments, enforce caller permissions, bound file and network access, and sanitize exceptions before returning MCP responses. The upstream README warns that Streamable HTTP session and SSE state are in memory by default; multi-process Rack/Rails deployments need stateless mode or sticky sessions. Rails controller integrations that create servers per request should review user context, tool selection, and request-specific authorization carefully. | ✓The official Java SDK is a protocol library; production risk comes from your MCP tools, resources, prompts, transports, authorization hooks, and framework integration. Validate tool inputs, enforce caller permissions, bound side effects, and avoid returning raw Java exceptions or internal stack details to MCP clients. Servlet, Spring, and remote transport deployments need authentication, TLS, request limits, observability policy, cancellation behavior, and abuse protection. Spring AI MCP security and annotation support may simplify integration, but application owners still need to review authorization, tenant boundaries, and data retention. | ✓The official Python SDK is a protocol library; risk comes from the tools, resources, prompts, transports, auth flows, and server process you build with it. Validate all tool inputs, enforce caller permissions, bound file and network access, and sanitize errors before returning them to an MCP client. HTTP, SSE, and ASGI deployments need authentication, TLS, CORS review, host/path routing controls, request limits, logging policy, and abuse protection. The upstream README says v2 is alpha; production projects should stay on the stable v1 line unless they intentionally pin and test a pre-release. | ✓The official Rust SDK is a protocol library; risk comes from the tools, resources, prompts, transports, auth flows, and long-running task behavior you implement with it. Validate tool parameters, enforce caller permissions, bound file and network access, and sanitize errors before returning MCP responses. Streamable HTTP servers, child-process transports, and OAuth flows need normal production controls: auth, TLS, request limits, lifecycle handling, logging policy, and abuse protection. Feature flags can pull in transport, HTTP, OAuth, schema, and process dependencies; review the enabled feature set before shipping. |
| Privacy notes | ✓Ruby MCP clients and servers may expose tool arguments, tool results, resource contents, prompt templates, request context, session IDs, logs, progress events, exceptions, and filesystem roots. Avoid leaking secrets, customer data, private files, internal identifiers, stack traces, privileged paths, or session contents through schemas, responses, errors, or logs. Document which MCP client, Ruby process, Rack/Rails layer, session store, model provider, transport, and logging system can observe each request. | ✓Java MCP clients and servers may expose tool arguments, tool results, resource contents, prompt templates, request metadata, correlation IDs, logs, traces, and authorization context. Avoid leaking secrets, customer data, private resources, internal identifiers, stack traces, privileged paths, or token values through schemas, responses, errors, or logs. Document which MCP client, server process, Java framework, model provider, transport, and observability system can observe each request. | ✓MCP Python servers may expose local files, application data, tool arguments, tool results, resource contents, prompt templates, authentication state, logs, traces, and errors. Do not leak secrets, customer data, private paths, internal identifiers, token values, or privileged resource contents through schemas, examples, responses, or logs. Document which MCP client, model provider, server process, transport, ASGI layer, and observability system can observe each request. | ✓Rust MCP services may expose tool arguments, tool results, resource contents, prompt templates, task state, authentication metadata, logs, traces, and subprocess output. Avoid returning secrets, private files, customer data, internal identifiers, privileged paths, or raw dependency/runtime errors to MCP clients. Document which MCP client, server process, transport, subprocess, model provider, and observability system can observe each request. |
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